After returning to India in , Gandhi briefly worked in Rajkot, where he struggled to build a successful legal practice before moving to Bombay (now Mumbai).
However, he was not very successful and found it difficult to fit into the city's Westernised culture.
In , Gandhi accepted a one-year contract to work at Dada Abdulla & Co., a firm of Indian merchants in South Africa, as a clerk and legal representative.
As part of his job, he required to assist with a legal case involving business transactions in order to resolve disputes through arbitration.
It was here that he first experienced racial discrimination himself.
One incident in particular had a profound impact on Gandhi. In June of , he was travelling by train from Durban to Pretoria when he was ordered to move from first class to third class, purely based upon his race.
When Gandhi refused, he was thrown off the train, and had to spend a night sleeping in Pietermaritzburg train station.
This was a critical point in Gandhi's life. He had always considered himself the equal of any other subject of the British Empire, but this event made him realise that Indians were treated as second-class citizens in South Afr
From Gujarat to Mauritius: Gandhi, Modi, Atchia
Heritage
By Dr Michael Atchia
From Porbandar town in Porbandar province came the most illustrious son of India, Mohandas K. Gandhi, the Mahatma Gandhi.
On his way to South Africa, Gandhi made a short stop in Mauritius (from 29 October to 15 November ). He was welcomed by fellow countrymen from Gujarat who had settled as traders in Mauritius and who organised his stay in the colony, including my grandfather A. I. Atchia. Despite his main mission being in South Africa, Gandhi enquired about the conditions of life of people of Indian origin living and working in Mauritius and met many of them. Seeing their dismal condition, Gandhi asked Manilal Doctor (), an Indian-born London-educated lawyer, to go to Mauritius to represent the Indo-Mauritians in court and increase their awareness about human rights. He edited a newspaper here and later travelled to other countries, including Fiji and Aden. Gandhi’s lessons on non-violence and his fight for human rights were then and remain now an example for the world!
From Vadnagar village in Mahesana province comes Narendra Modi, long-time Premier of the State of Gujarat
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Mahatma Gandhi Biography : Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, known to the world as Mahatma Gandhi, was one of the most influential and inspirational figures of the 20th century. His philosophy of non-violent resistance and civil disobedience not only led India to independence from British rule but also inspired civil rights movements across the globe. Gandhis life story is a testament to the power of peaceful protest and moral conviction in the face of injustice and oppression.
Born on October 2, , in Porbandar, a coastal town in present-day Gujarat, India, Gandhi came from a privileged background. His father, Karamchand Gandhi, served as the diwan (chief minister) of Porbandar, while his mother, Putlibai, was a deeply religious woman who had a significant influence on young Mohandas. Growing up, Gandhi was a shy and unremarkable student, but he showed early signs of the strong moral compass that would guide him throughout his life.
At the age of 13, Gandhi was married to Kasturba Makhanji, a match arranged by their parents as was customary at the time. This early marriage would prove to be a lasting partnership, with Kasturba supporting Gandhi throughout his life and becoming an
Mahatma Gandhi | Biography
Mahatma Gandhi was a prominent leader of India's non-violent struggle against British rule, advocating for civil rights and justice. His legacy continues to inspire movements for peace worldwide.
Who is Mahatma Gandhi?
Mahatma Gandhi, born Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi on October 2, , in Porbandar, India, was a pivotal leader in the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. He became renowned for his philosophy of non-violent resistance, which he termed "Satyagraha," advocating for social justice and civil rights while promoting peace and harmony. Gandhi's early experiences in South Africa shaped his understanding of discrimination, leading him to confront color prejudice and fight for the rights of Indian immigrants. His commitment to civil disobedience and non-cooperation galvanized millions of Indians, making him a symbol of resistance and hope for oppressed peoples globally.
Throughout his life, Gandhi emphasized values such as simplicity, self-reliance, and communal harmony. He famously rejected British goods, encouraged the production of homespun cloth,
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