Frederick Jones
Who Was Frederick McKinley Jones?
Inventor Frederick McKinley Jones pioneered portable refrigeration, which earned him the nickname “King of Cool.” After a challenging childhood, Jones taught himself mechanical and electrical engineering and became one of the most notable Black inventors of the 20th century. He received more than 60 patents during his lifetime for inventing various refrigeration, sound, and automobile devices. The portable refrigeration units he developed helped the United States military transport food, medicine, and blood during World War II. With a business partner, Jones founded a company today known as Thermo King. He died in February at age
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Frederick McKinley Jones
BORN: May 17,
DIED: February 21,
BIRTHPLACE: Cincinnati, Ohio
SPOUSE: Lucille Jones (unknown)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Taurus
Early Life
Frederick McKinley Jones was born in Cincinnati on May 17, , to a white father and a Black mother. His mother deserted him when he was a young child. His father struggled to raise him independently, so when Frederick was 7, he was sent to live with a priest in Kentucky for two years. Frederick’s father died near
How has he transformed the scene?
Today, long-distance transportation of perishables is commonplace. But in the s, transport of products requiring climate controlled conditions was still a risky enterprise. Options were limited: ice was itself perishable, electronic refrigeration units required layovers at power sources, and early attempts at road-worthy cooling units had been foiled by the damaging effects of vibration.
It was Minnesota-based engineer Frederick McKinley Jones who finally "broke the ice" with his invention and patent of the first practical transport refrigeration unit for trucks. His portable air-cooling device featured a gasoline motor built to handle the jolts of over-the-road travel. Early refinements focused on making the units lighter and smaller, and changing from an undercarriage mounting to the over-the-cab mounting still in use on trucks today.
"The King of Cool"
Tom Berg, (in) Heavy Duty Trucking, March
Jones' technological breakthrough redefined the global marketplace, with cultural reverberations felt from the world's largest cities to its most isolated villages. Consumers and distributors could now have year-round access to products suc
Birth Name: Frederick McKinley Jones
Occupation: Entrepreneur
Place Of Birth: Cincinnati
Date Of Birth: May17,
Date Of Death: February 21, Cause Of Death: N/A
Ethnicity: Unknown
Nationality: American
Frederick McKinley Jones was born on the 17th of May, He was known for being a Entrepreneur. Winner of the National Medal of Technology and member of the National Inventors Hall of Fame for his contributions to improving long distance transportation refrigeration for perishable goods.
Frederick McKinley Jones was born in Cincinnati. He worked as a car mechanic when he was only fourteen years-old and taught himself electronics, which led to him creating a transmitter for a new radio station. He had approximately 21 patents for his contributions to x-ray machines, sound equipment with motion pictures, and gasoline engines.
Frederick McKinley Jones was a Taurus and was born in the G.I. Generation.
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Childhood
Frederick McKinley Jones was born in s.
Frederick McKinley Jones is part of G.I. Generation also known as The G
Frederick McKinley Jones was a prolific early 20th-century black inventor who revolutionized both the cinema and refrigeration industries. Jones was born on May 17th, , in Cincinnati, Ohio. At the age of nine, his mother passed away, and Jones was forced to drop out of school, and a priest raised him until he was 16 years old. (Blue, Frederick McKinley Jones () )
Jones got his start as a mechanic’s help at the R.C. Crothers Garage in Cincinnati. There he learned about the inner workings of automobiles, and within three years, his skills elevated him to the position of a foreman. By 19, he had built several cars for racing exhibitions and quickly became one of the most well-known racers in the Great Lakes Region. (Blue, Frederick McKinley Jones () )
Jones served in WWI as an electrician in France; while he was there, he rewired his camp for electricity, telephone, and telegraph service. After being discharged, he moved to Minnesota, and over the next few years, he would create more innovative machines.
Some of his early inventions included a portable x-ray machine, a radio transmitter, personal radio sets, and eventually motion picture devices. Unfortunately, Jones n
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